What is the chemical compound represented by MgSO4?

The chemical compound represented by MgSO4 is indeed Epsom Salts. This compound consists of magnesium (Mg), sulfur (S), and oxygen (O), specifically in the form of sulfate. Epsom Salts are commonly used in various applications, including as a dietary supplement for magnesium or as a soaking agent in baths to relieve muscle soreness and stress.

The combination of magnesium and sulfate in the formula MgSO4 is significant because it emphasizes the presence of both elements that contribute to the therapeutic properties associated with Epsom Salts. As a result, they are also utilized in agriculture to improve plant growth.

The other choices represent different compounds with distinct compositions and uses. Ammonia (NH3) is a common household cleaner and a nitrogen source for plants, while sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) is primarily known as a bleach or disinfectant. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is an oxidizing agent used in various cleaning and antiseptic applications. Understanding the specific elements and compounds associated with each answer choice helps clarify why MgSO4 is recognized as Epsom Salts.